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Table 3 Differences in the association of traditional Argentine gastronomy between the identified groups

From: Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in Argentina

Food

Group 1

N = 120

Group 2

N = 74

Group 3

N = 55

P

Alfajor

25 ( +)

9

1 (-)

0.003

Asado

109 ( +)

59

35 (-)

 < 0.0001

Buseca

11

6

2

0.433

Cow meat

17 (−)

20

17

0.018

Cereals

4 (−)

3

8 ( +)

0.010

Beer

12 (−)

62 ( +)

7 (−)

 < 0.0001

Choripan

12

8

4

0.783

Dulce de leche

51 ( +)

20

1 (−)

 < 0.0001

Empanadas

98 ( +)

51

11 (−)

 < 0.0001

Fernet

17

24 ( +)

1 (−)

 < 0.0001

F&V

4 (−)

7

11 ( +)

0.001

Guisos

20

15

7

0.525

Humita

16 ( +)

2 (−)

0 (−)

0.001

Dairy products

7

8

3

0.363

Locro

74 ( +)

37

1 (−)

 < 0.0001

Mate

38 ( +)

11 (−)

6 (−)

0.001

Mazamorra

13 ( +)

0 (−)

0 (−)

0.000

Milanesas

20

28 ( +)

16

0.003

Other drinks

4 (−)

12 ( +)

3

0.003

Other meats

7 (−)

9

12 ( +)

0.017

Pasta

6 (−)

11

17 ( +)

 < 0.0001

Fish

28

15

13

0.860

Pizza

4 (−)

16 ( +)

9

0.000

Desserts

18

14

6

0.454

Potato products

2 (−)

7

10 ( +)

0.000

Bakery products

42 ( +)

16

2 (−)

 < 0.0001

Torta frita

38 ( +)

4 (−)

3 (−)

 < 0.0001

Wine

22 (−)

64 ( +)

3 (−)

 < 0.0001

  1. The signs ( +) or (−) indicate whether the observed frequencies were higher or lower than the theoretical frequencies according to the chi-square per cell test. Values in bold indicate whether the frequency of a food or dish was statistically different between groups according to the Chi-Square test