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Table 1 Main topic addressed during the interviews. The trigger questions were especially taken up and discussed by indigenous women from the Totonac and Nahua groups

From: Looking into the past to build the future: food, memory, and identity in the indigenous societies of Puebla, Mexico

Trigger questions in interviews

Totonac woman (n = 5)

Nahua woman (n = 3)

Totonac man (n = 3)

Nahua man (n = 2)

History

Transmission of local knowledge

Culture-nature relationship in ethnicity

Traditional medicine and the use of wild plants

Ethnic nursing treatments

System of belief, values, and traditions

The community's past

Worldview in the context of edible plants

Deities in the ethnic group

Community in the past and present

Traditional foods

Identification of edible plants and their preparation

Rescue of biocultural memory and ceremonial foods

Location and management of edible plants

Management of edible plants

Context in pandemic COVID-19

Revaluing the territory

Plants associated with nutrition and health

Revalorization of the biocultural food memory

Food memory in the ethnic group