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Table 5 The bioactivities of fermented shrimp pastes

From: Terasi, exploring the Indonesian ethnic fermented shrimp paste

Fermented shrimp paste

Bioactivity

Result

References

Terasi

Antibacteria

Bacteriocin from Virgibacillus salexigens isolated from terasi inhibit the growth of Lysteria monocytogenes

[65]

Antibacteria

Bacteriocin from LAB isolated from terasi inhibit the growth of Eschericia coli, Vibrio parahaemiliticus, Staphylococcus aureus

[66]

Kapi

Antibacteria

Bacteriocin from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens isolated from Kapi inhibit the growth of L. monocytogenes, Salmonella sp., and Shigella sp

[68]

Antioxidant

The water extract of Kapi possessed antioxidant activity toward DPPH radical, ABTS, and FRAP

[26, 57, 71]

ACE inhibitory

The water extract of Kapi possessed antihypertensive activity due to the presence of dipeptides Ser-Val and Ile-Phe

[59, 60]

Bagoong-alamang

Antioxidant

The ethanol extract of Bagoong-alamang possessed antioxidant activity toward DPPH radical, hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxidation

[63, 70]

Chinese fermented shrimp paste

Fibrinolytic/thrombolytic

Bacillus sp. isolated from shrimp paste produce a unique fibrinolytic enzyme

[75, 76]

Chinese fermented shrimp paste

Fibrinolytic/thrombolytic

Resistant to pepsin and trypsin digestion and possess anticoagulant activity

[74]